Crop PDF

Crop PDF pages by adjusting margins. Remove whitespace, resize the visible area, or trim pages to a specific size. Apply to all pages or selected pages.

Drop your PDF here

or click to choose a file

Max file size: 100MB

What Cropping Actually Does to a PDF

Cropping a PDF does not remove content from the file. It changes the page's CropBox, which is the rectangle the viewer uses to decide how much of the page to display. The original artwork outside that rectangle is still in the document, just hidden. This is part of the PDF 1.7 specification (ISO 32000-1) and is why a cropped PDF often has the same file size as the original.

If you need the trimmed area genuinely deleted (for example, to redact a sensitive footer), cropping is the wrong tool. You would need a redaction workflow that flattens and rasterises the visible region. For ordinary tidying, like removing the wide white border on a scan of a book page, cropping is fine and reversible by anyone who reopens the file in a desktop PDF editor.

When to Crop, and the Common Margin Sizes

The most common reason to crop is a bad scan: a phone-camera capture of a contract that includes the table top, or a flatbed scan with a 20mm white border on every page. Removing 10% from each side usually pulls a phone-scan back to just the document. For book pages, an asymmetric crop works better, since the inner gutter margin is usually narrower than the outer.

Crop dimensions are stored in PDF points, where 1 point equals 1/72 of an inch. A standard A4 page is 595 by 842 points, US Letter is 612 by 792. The tool above accepts either points or millimetres, and lets you apply the same crop to every page or just the ones you select.

Privacy: This Runs Entirely in Your Browser

The crop tool uses pdf-lib loaded directly into your browser. Your file is never uploaded anywhere. That matters for legal documents, NHS letters, payslips, or anything else you would not want sitting in a third-party server's logs. If you have a 200-page scanned bundle, mobile browser memory will be the bottleneck, not network speed; on a phone, files above roughly 50MB may stall.

If your document still has form fields after cropping and you want to lock them in place, use [Flatten PDF](/flatten-pdf) afterwards. To remove pages entirely instead of trimming margins, [Delete PDF Pages](/delete-pdf-pages) is the right tool.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will cropping reduce the PDF file size?

Usually no, or only a tiny amount. Cropping only changes the visible area; the original page content remains in the file. To shrink a PDF, you need a tool that recompresses images or removes embedded fonts. If your goal is a smaller email attachment, try converting to images first with [PDF to JPG](/pdf-to-jpg), then back if needed.

Can someone see what I cropped out?

Yes. Anyone with a desktop PDF editor can reset the CropBox and see the original full page. If the trimmed area contains sensitive information, do not rely on cropping. Convert the page to an image instead, or use a proper redaction tool that removes the underlying content.

Why are my crop measurements in points?

PDF uses points as its native unit. One point is 1/72 of an inch, so 72 points equals 25.4mm. The tool lets you switch to millimetres if you prefer, but the underlying file always stores values in points to match the PDF specification.

Does cropping work on encrypted or password-protected PDFs?

Not directly. If the PDF has owner-password restrictions, you will need to remove those first, since pdf-lib cannot modify a document it cannot fully open. Files protected with a user-password (one that prompts you on opening) cannot be processed in the browser at all without the password.

More tools β†’